Miniature antenna for portable radio communication equipment

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – With radio cabinet

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Details

343791, 343792, H01Q 124, H01Q 904

Patent

active

057481547

ABSTRACT:
A miniature antenna is mounted on a casing of a radio communication equipment such as a portable transmitter/receiver, a pocket telephone, or a mobile telephone of low power type. The miniature antenna is includes a semi-coaxial dielectric resonator and a radiator. The semi-coaxial dielectric resonator has a metal case, a center conductor surrounded by the metal case, and a dielectric material filled between the metal case and the center conductor. The radiator is formed by extending the center conductor approximately the same length as the center conductor and projected from the metal case without contacting the case. A skirt member can be added outside of the semi-coaxial dielectric resonator. According to the above-described structure, the directivity becomes maximum in a horizontal plane and an effect caused by holding the casing with a human hand is decreased.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2297513 (1942-09-01), Von Baeyer
patent: 2767395 (1956-10-01), Margerum et al.
patent: 3293646 (1966-12-01), Brueckmann
patent: 3945013 (1976-03-01), Brunner et al.
patent: 4366485 (1982-12-01), Hodgkinson
patent: 4504834 (1985-03-01), Garay et al.
patent: 4509056 (1985-04-01), Ploussios
patent: 4829316 (1989-05-01), Nakasa et al.
patent: 4940989 (1990-07-01), Austin
patent: 5231412 (1993-07-01), Eberhardt et al.
"Dipoles and Monopoles", Chen To Tai, Antenna Engineering Handbook, 2nd Edition, Chapter 4, pp. 4-4 to 4-5.

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