Preparation of amines by reductive amination using zeolite catal

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Four or more ring nitrogens in the bicyclo ring system

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548950, 548579, 548517, 548518, 546192, 546208, 546186, 546349, 544 78, 544129, 544141, 540480, 540481, 540450, 540484, C07D29502, C07D20504

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052909328

ABSTRACT:
Amines of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.20 -alkylcycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.20 -cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 -alkylaryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 -aralkyl or a heterocyclic radical and n is an integer of from 3 to 7, are prepared by a process in which a ketone of the general formula II ##STR2## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the abovementioned meanings, is reacted with a cyclic amine of the general formula III ##STR3## where n has the abovementioned meanings, in the presence of a zeolite and/or SiO.sub.2 having a zeolite structure and/or a phosphate and/or a phosphate having a zeolite structure as catalysts at from 50.degree. to 500.degree. C. and from 0.01 to 50 bar.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3903079 (1975-09-01), Heinz
patent: 3976697 (1976-01-01), Kuntschik et al.
patent: 4806690 (1989-01-01), Bowman
Barney, Tetrahedron Letters, vol. 31, No. 39, pp. 5547-5550 (1990).
Organic Reactions, vol. 4, Chapter 3, (1948) pp. 174-256.
Houben-Weyl, Methoden der organischen Chemie, 4th Edition, vol. 11/1 (1957) pp. 611-663.
Database WPIL, Week 8815, Derwent Publications Ltd., AN 88-101677, Abstract of JP63051362.

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