Mode stabilized semiconductor laser

Oscillators – Molecular or particle resonant type

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357 16, 357 17, H01S 319

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043050484

ABSTRACT:
Longitudinal mode control is achieved in a heterojunction semiconductor laser (201-208) by doping the active region (203) of the laser with a deep level electron or hole trap. The trap is chosen to have a carrier capture cross section .sigma..sub.e and an optical cross section .sigma..sub.o such that the ratio of P, the average number of photons per cubic centimeter, to P.sub.s is between 0.1 and 100 where P.sub.s is equal to (N.sigma..sub.e V/.sigma..sub.o C.sub.o), N is the carrier density, V is the carrier thermal velocity, and C.sub.o is the speed of light in the material. In a specific embodiment the active region is bombarded by photons to achieve deep level electron traps in the active region.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3654497 (1972-04-01), Dyment et al.
patent: 3758875 (1973-09-01), Hayashi
patent: 4055815 (1977-10-01), Smith
patent: 4132960 (1979-01-01), Streifer
patent: 4158207 (1979-06-01), Bishop et al.
Nakamura et al., "Longitudinal-mode Behaviors of Mode-stabilized Al.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x As Injection Lasers", J. Applied Physics, vol. 49, No. 9, Sep. 1978, pp. 4644-4648.

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