System for the separation of fragmented solid waste

Classifying – separating – and assorting solids – Plural – diverse separating operations – Including electrostatic

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209138, 71 64JC, 241DIG38, B03B 700

Patent

active

040798372

ABSTRACT:
A method for the separation of components of solid waste which has been treated by thermal explosive decompression followed by biodegradation (also hereinafter referred to as composting) is presented. The explosive decompression and composting pretreatment before separation presents a granular and inoffensive finely-divided product mixed with less-fragmented non-biodegradable materials such as plastic, metals and other substances. The method first separates the finely-divided product from the waste to leave a first residue, then magnetically separates any magnetic components from the first residue to leave a second residue, and then separates by gravity flotation any plastic components from the second residue, each step being carried out successively without interruption for further treatment of the waste.
A system is described which separates the biodegradable and fine residues first, followed by the separation of other, more valuable components from each other at later stages of separation.

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