Toner for developing electrostatic image and image forming metho

Details Toner for developing electrostatic image and image forming metho Toner for developing electrostatic image and image forming metho

1999-04-13

2000-01-18

Martin, Roland

Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product th

Electric or magnetic imagery, e.g., xerography,...

Post imaging process, finishing, or perfecting composition...

430111, 430124, G03G 9097, G03G 1322

Patent

active

060156473

ABSTRACT:
A toner for developing an electrostatic image is composed of toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and a wax composition. The wax composition comprises an ester wax (1) having a long-chain alkyl group, and a wax (2). The wax (2) shows a maximum heat-absorption peak in a range of 40-130.degree. C. on temperature increase on a DSC (differential scanning calorimeter) curve, and gives a .sup.13 C-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectrum showing a total peak area S in a range of 0-50 ppm, a total peak area S1 in a range of 36-42 ppm, and a total peak area S2 in a range of 10-17 ppm, satisfying: 1.0.ltoreq.(S1/S).times.100.ltoreq.10, 1.5.ltoreq.(S2/S).times.100.ltoreq.15, and S.sub.1 <S.sub.2. The toner particles contain A wt. parts of the ester wax (1), B wt. parts of the wax (2) and C wt. parts of the colorant, respectively per 100 wt. parts of the binder resin, satisfying: 3.ltoreq.A.ltoreq.30, 0.2.ltoreq.B.ltoreq.10, 4.ltoreq.A+B.ltoreq.40, 0.02.ltoreq.B/A.ltoreq.0.5, and 0.02.ltoreq.B/C.ltoreq.2.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5707771 (1998-01-01), Matsunaga
patent: 5753399 (1998-05-01), Hayase et al.
patent: 5840457 (1998-11-01), Urawa et al.
patent: 5840459 (1998-11-01), Ohno et al.

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