Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing
Patent
1989-04-03
1991-09-10
Raymond, Richard L.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Amino nitrogen containing
435280, 548344, 548491, 564123, 564160, 564164, 564165, 564302, 564198, C07C23106
Patent
active
050475851
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for racemizing an optically active N-benzylidene amino-acid amide, characterized in that a solution of the N-benzylidene amino-acid amide is mixed in a water-miscible organic solvent with at least 0.05 mole strong base per liter solution.
The invention further relates to a process for preparing an L-amino acid by enzymatic separation of the corresponding DL-amino-acid amide with an enzyme preparation from Pseudomonas putida, in which process also uncoverted D-amino-acid amide is left behind in solution, characterized in that benzaldehyde is added to the solution, during which addition a precipitate of D-N-benzylidene amino-acid amide is being formed, this precipitate is subsequently, after being separated off, dissolved in an acetone-water mixture, 0.08-0.15 mole KOH/liter solution is subsequently added, the resulting solution is stirred for 1-20 hours at 20.degree.-60.degree. C., sulphuric acid is then added until the pH of the solution is 5 and the resulting sulphuric acid salt of the DL-amino-acid amide is finally, after isolation at pH 8-10, converted into the DL-amino-acid amide and this DL-amino-acid amide is used again.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2945883 (1960-07-01), Alberti et al.
patent: 4847412 (1989-07-01), Boesten et al.
Boesten, W. et al., "Racemizing an Optically Active N-Benzylidene Amino Acid Amide", CA 107, 40327w, 1987.
Sakashita, K. et al., "Base-Catalyzed Racemization of .alpha.-Amino Acid Amides", CA 109, 73906d, 1988.
Boesten Wilhelmus H. J.
Dassen Bernardus H. N.
Schoemaker Hans E.
Raymond Richard L.
Stamicarbon B.V.
Treanor Susan P.
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