Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Processes of treating materials by wave energy
Patent
1990-05-23
1991-09-10
Valentine, Donald R.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Processes of treating materials by wave energy
204152, C02F 1461, C02F 162
Patent
active
050471260
ABSTRACT:
An electrolytic treatment method and a unit in which such a method is practiced are provided wherein heavy metal hydrous oxides are precipitated and recovered from a dilute waste stream to render the waste stream suitable for discharge. The waste stream is passed into the cathode chamber of an anion exchange membrane delineated electrolytic cell and subjected to high current density electrolysis to promote the formation of regular, noncompressible metal hydrous oxide crystals. Fluoride ion is added to the precipitate-containing waste stream, the precipitate is filtered and the clarified liquid waste stream is split so that a portion is discharged and a portion is recycled into the metal ion-containing waste stream for further treatment.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3933605 (1976-01-01), Butler et al.
patent: 4668361 (1987-05-01), Klinkowsi
patent: 4758319 (1988-07-01), Klinkowski
patent: 4880511 (1989-11-01), Sugita
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