Mammalian methadone-specific opioid receptor

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Proteins – i.e. – more than 100 amino acid residues

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435 691, C07K 14705

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active

060281758

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a novel mammalian methadone-specific opioid receptor protein and genes that encode such a protein. The invention is directed toward the isolation, characterization and pharmacological use of mammalian methadone-specific opioid receptor proteins. The invention specifically provides isolated complementary DNA copies of mRNA corresponding to the rat homologue of the mammalian methadone-specific opioid receptor gene. Also provided are recombinant expression constructs capable of expressing the mammalian methadone-specific opioid receptor genes of the invention in cultures of transformed prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, as well as such cultures of transformed cells that synthesize the mammalian methadone-specific opioid receptor proteins encoded therein. The invention also provides methods for screening compounds in vitro that are capable of binding to the mammalian methadone-specific opioid receptor proteins of the invention, and further characterizing the binding properties of such compounds in comparison with known opioid receptor agonists and antagonists.

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