Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Titanate – zirconate – stannate – niobate – or tantalate or...
Patent
1993-08-02
1994-08-23
Bell, Mark L.
Compositions: ceramic
Ceramic compositions
Titanate, zirconate, stannate, niobate, or tantalate or...
C04B 3546
Patent
active
053407849
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed herein is a microwave dielectric ceramic composition which comprises as the main ingredient, a composition represented by xMgTiO.sub.3 .multidot.(1-x)CaTiO.sub.3 (0.93.ltoreq.x .ltoreq.0.95), to which 3-9 wt % of ZnO, 2-4 wt % of Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5, 1-6 wt % of Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5, 0.1-6 wt % of MnO.sub.2, 3-12 wt % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or 3-12 wt % of Co.sub.2 O.sub.3 to xMgTiO.sub.3 .multidot.(1-x)CaTiO.sub.3. And the microwave dielectric ceramic compositions have a Qu value in the range of 3000 to 4600 (at 6 GHz), a temperature coefficient of the resonance frequency (.tau.f) in the range of -10 to +10 ppm/.degree.C. and relative dielectric constant (.epsilon..sub.r) in the range of 18 to 22. The dielectric ceramic compositions are capable of reducing .tau.f approximately to zero or optionally and stably controlling .tau.f to a desired value both to positive and negative sides around zero as the center while maintaining .epsilon..sub.r and Qu within practical characteristic ranges by controlling the addition (constitution) ratio of the specified oxides. Further, even if the sintering temperature is changed within a wide range, the sintering products of high density and high quality can be attained due to the addition of the specified oxides.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2631941 (1953-03-01), Cole
patent: 4485181 (1984-11-01), Sakabe
patent: 4506026 (1985-03-01), Hodgkins et al.
patent: 4746639 (1988-05-01), Sano et al.
patent: 4845062 (1989-07-01), Burn
patent: 4937213 (1990-06-01), Bernier
Katoh Tokiomi
Ozeki Hirofumi
Bell Mark L.
Jones Deborah
NGK Spark Plug Company, Ltd.
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