Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Composite – Of inorganic material
Patent
1993-12-20
1995-09-05
Beck, Shrive
Stock material or miscellaneous articles
Composite
Of inorganic material
432264, 432156, 4272557, 4273722, 427530, 99324, 2041921, 20419216, 428699, 428702, C23C 1634, C23C 1640, B05D 302
Patent
active
054478030
ABSTRACT:
A titanium nitride film forming method employing an ion-plating method to produce good decorative properties, to a titanium nitride film forming method which can maintain the stability of the color tone even under high temperatures, and to the vessel obtained through the above methods. The titanium nitride film-forming method used in the present invention is; (1) a titanium nitride film-forming method wherein a titanium nitride film is formed over the surface of a substrate by either the physical metalizing method or the chemical metalizing method, (2) a titanium nitride film-forming method wherein a titanium nitride film is formed over the surface of a substrate, and the substrate is, then, heated in a mixed atmosphere of oxygen and nitrogen, thereby forming a transparent and stable titanium oxide film over the surface of the titanium nitride film, and (3) the titanium nitride film forming method wherein a titanium nitride film is formed over the surface of a substrate, and the substrate is, then, heated in an nitrogen atmosphere, thereby effecting a color tone stabilizing treatment which diffuses nitrogen into the titanium nitride film. The respective titanium nitride film-forming methods are used to provide a vessel manufactured by forming the titanium nitride film over the surface of the vessel's substrate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4226082 (1980-10-01), Nishida
patent: 4450205 (1984-05-01), Haba
Heimler, Charles H. et al., Focus On Physical Science, Merrill Publishing, 1981, p. 173.
Database WPIL, Section Ch, Week 8716, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class M13, AN 87-112198 & JP-A-62 057 576 (Kakuno Hamono), 1987.
A. J. Perry, Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology: Part A "The color of TiN and HfN: Aging effects", vol. A4, No. 6, (1986), pp. 2670-2673.
A. Korhonen et al., Haerterei Technische Mitteilugen "Einfluss einer nachfolgenden Warmebehandlung auf die Haftung und die Eigenschaften von ionenplattierten TiN-Beschichtungen", vol. 41, No. 3, (1986), pp. 133-136.
Heimler, Charles et al., Focus on Physical Science, Merrill Publishing, 1981, p. 173.
Kanno Hiroshi
Nagaoka Hitoshi
Beck Shrive
Chen Bret
Niigata Engineering Co. Ltd.
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