Enzymatic synthesis of chiral amines using -2-amino propane as a

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Process of utilizing an enzyme or micro-organism to destroy... – Resolution of optical isomers or purification of organic...

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435106, 435107, 435108, 435109, 435110, 435111, 435112, 435113, 435114, 435115, 435116, 435128, 435129, C12P 1300, C12P 1302, C12P 1304, C12P 1322, C12P 1324

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061330183

ABSTRACT:
2-Aminopropane is used as the amine donor in the stereoselective synthesis of a chiral amine from a ketone with a transaminase. In a typical embodiment, (S)-1-methoxy-2-aminopropane is prepared by bringing methoxyacetone into contact with a transaminase in the presence of 2-aminopropane as an amine donor until a substantial amount of methoxyacetone is converted to (S)-1-methoxy-2-aminopropane and 2-aminopropane is converted to acetone. In a second embodiment, L-alanine is prepared by bringing pyruvic acid into contact with a transaminase in the presence of 2-aminopropane as an amine donor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5300437 (1994-04-01), Stirling et al.
patent: 5457085 (1995-10-01), Seckinger et al.
Sisler et al., College Chemistry, Chapter 24, pp. 459-460, Macmillan, NY (1963).
Raunio et al., "Effect of 1-hydroxymethyl- and 1-methyl-1-aminoalkanee on enzymatic leucine-1-oxoglutarate transamination" Acta Chem. Scand. 27(3): 985-9 (1973).
Matcham, et al. "Biocatatysis for Chiral Intermediatis: Meeting Commercial and Technical Challenges" Chemical Oggi, Jun. 1996.

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