Dynamic O-ring seal

Bearings – Rotary bearing – Roller drill bit

Patent

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Details

277168, F16C 3374

Patent

active

043726240

ABSTRACT:
An O-ring shaft seal is disclosed to isolate a lubricated bearing from an external environment as utilized in a typical sealed bearing rotary rock bit. The O-ring is confined within a pair of symmetrical and complementry V-shaped surfaces, each surface having a rounded vertex. A first V-shaped surface is formed on a bearing journal which is integral with a body of the rock bit, a second V-shaped surface being formed in a cutter cone mounted on the journal. A pressure differential across the O-ring in either direction will force the O-ring into porportionately tighter contact with the converging sides of both V-shaped surfaces.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2360731 (1944-10-01), Smith
patent: 2593193 (1952-04-01), Rockwell
patent: 3186739 (1965-06-01), Mahoff
patent: 3397928 (1968-08-01), Galle
patent: 3620580 (1971-11-01), Cunningham
patent: 3905450 (1975-09-01), Persson

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