Arsenic-free lead silicate vacuum tube glass

Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Glass compositions – compositions containing glass other than...

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501 27, 501 62, 501 64, 501 74, C03C 3095

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active

046770810

ABSTRACT:
A glass composition specially useful in the glass envelope of TV receiver tubes and which is of the lead silicate type is disclosed comprising in weight percent 30-65% SiO.sub.2, 20-40% PbO, 5-20% alkali metal oxides, 0-2% Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 0-10% alkaline earth metal oxides, 0.2-2% Sb.sub.2 O.sub.3, and 0.1-0.5% CeO.sub.2. The improvement resides in employment of a novel refining system when the glass is formed which employs Sb.sub.2 O.sub.3, niter and CeO.sub.2 as the refining agents in particular weight proportions to reduce the seed count in the molten glass while also reducing thermal shock breakage when the solid glass product is thereafter thermally reworked.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2964414 (1960-12-01), Dalton
patent: 3854964 (1974-12-01), Thomas et al.
patent: 4063623 (1977-07-01), Deeg et al.
patent: 4520115 (1985-05-01), Speit et al.
Uhlmann, D. R.; et al., Glass: Science and Technology, Vol. 1, Glass-Forming Systems, Academic Press, 1983, p. 152.
Volf, M. B.; Glass Science and Technology, 7, Chemical Approach to Glass, Elsevier Science Publishing Co., New York, N.Y., 1984, p. 392.
Doremus, R. H.; Glass Science, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1973, pp. 237-239.

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