Cross-point lightly-doped drain-source trench transistor and fab

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357 239, 357 55, 357 90, 357 45, 357 236, H01L 2978, H01L 2906, H01L 2710

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049548549

ABSTRACT:
A structure and fabrication process for a self-aligned, lightly-doped drain/source n-channel field-effect transistor wherein a trench is formed in a well region in a wafer including an epitaxial layer on a substrate. A first, heavily doped drain region and bit line element is formed around the trench on the surface of the well, and a second, lightly-doped drain region is formed proximate to the first drain region and self-aligned to the trench sidewalls. A source region is located beneath the trench, which is filled with polysilicon, above which is gate and further polysilicon forming a transfer wordline. The well region at the trench sidewalls are doped to control the device threshold level, and the device is thereby also located at a wordline/bitline cross-point.

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IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin vol. 23, No. 9 Feb. 1981 p. 4052 "Reduced Bit Line Capacitance in VMOS Devices" by D. M. Kenney.
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