Novel synthetic peptide, process for its preparation and medicam

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving antigen-antibody binding – specific binding protein...

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435810, 424 87, 530387, G01N 33569, A61K 3940

Patent

active

048988154

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a synthetic peptide which reproduces at least 5 of the 11 amino acids common to the .gamma. chain of sub-unit A of cholera toxin and the .gamma. chain of LT toxin of Escherichia coli. It is preferably constituted by a pentadecapeptide which corresponds to the following formula (I): ##STR1## The process of synthesis is by the step by step construction of the peptide chain starting from the C terminal end of said chain, by the successive fixing of the amino acids which constitute the latter. A novel medicament for the treatment of cholera and infectious gastro-enterites comprises said synthetic peptide as active constituent. A diagnosis agent for cholera and/or infectious gastro-enterites comprises a sequence of nucleotides corresponding to the 5 minimum amino acids of the synthetic peptide.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4499080 (1985-02-01), Duflot et al.
Spicer et al, J. Biol. Chem., 257(10): 5716-5721, "Escherichia coli Heat Labile Enterotoxin", (1982, May).
Spicer et al, Proc. Nat'l. Acad. Sci. USA, 78(1): 50-54, "Sequence Homologies between A Subunits of Escherichia coli and Vibrio cholerae Enterotoxins", (1981).
Lindholm et al, Inf. Immun., 40(2): 570-576, "Monoclonal Antibodies to Cholera Toxin with Special Reference to Cross-Reactions with E. coli Heat Labile Enterotoxin", (May, 1983).
Robb et al, Inf. Immun., 38(1): 267-272, "Isolation of Hybridoma Cell Lines and Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies Against Cholera Exterotoxin and its Subunits", (1982).
Clements et al., Inf. Immun., 21(3): 1036-1039, "Immunological Cross-Reactivity between a Heat-Labile Enterotoxin(s) of E. coli and Subunits of V. Choleare Enterotoxin", (1978).

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