Production of silica aerogels

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Silicon or compound thereof – Oxygen containing

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106 1812, 2523156, 501 12, C01B 3312, B01J 1300, C03C 300

Patent

active

049543270

ABSTRACT:
Silica aerogels which exhibit very little shrinkage or partial growth during processing and drying are produced by foaming and reacting a mixture of an oxidated silicon compound, a salt forming compound and a gas in an aqueous medium. The foamed silica gel is then dried to remove water thereby producing silica aerogel.
The silica aerogels may be used as a thermal and sound insulator, filler, catalyst, catalyst carrier, reinforcing agent, binder, absorbent, thickening agent and may have other uses.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4256682 (1981-03-01), Denton
patent: 4442175 (1984-04-01), Flannery et al.
patent: 4767429 (1988-08-01), Fleming et al.
Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, Fourth Edition, Grant, ed., 1986, pp. 428 and 659.

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