Heating system control based on required heating power

Data processing: generic control systems or specific application – Specific application – apparatus or process – Mechanical control system

Reexamination Certificate

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C700S031000, C703S007000

Reexamination Certificate

active

08086353

ABSTRACT:
A control system and method for controlling an indoor heating system for an indoor environment of a building in accordance with a desired indoor temperature, comprising a sensor (18) for detecting an outdoor temperature, a sensor (17) for detecting a in return temperature T.sub.return of a heat carrying medium circulated in a heat distribution system with a flow rate, and a controller (13). The controller is adapted to determine a required heating power P.sub.req to be delivered by the heat distribution system to maintain a heating power balance according to P.sub.req=P.sub.loss-P.sub.source, where P.sub.loss is an approximation of heating power losses from the building, and includes a dynamic approximation of heating power transfer through walls of the building, based on at least the desired indoor temperature, the detected outdoor temperature, a heat transfer coefficient of the wall, and a heat capacity of the wall, and P.sub.source is an approximation of heating power sources external to the heating system, and, based on the detected return temperature, control a combination of forward flow temperature and flow rate so as to ensure that the distribution system delivers the required heating power. According to the present invention, a dynamic model of the heating power balance of the building is used to control the heating power delivered by the heating system. This results in improved control compared a control scheme based only on flow temperature control based on outdoor temperature.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4089462 (1978-05-01), Bradford
patent: 4897798 (1990-01-01), Cler
patent: 5115967 (1992-05-01), Wedekind
patent: 6439469 (2002-08-01), Gruber et al.
patent: 2005/0171645 (2005-08-01), Oswald et al.
patent: 1 956 460 (2008-10-01), None
patent: WO 91/16576 (1991-10-01), None
patent: WO 02/090832 (2002-11-01), None

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