Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave temporal modulation
Reexamination Certificate
2006-03-13
2010-06-29
Schwartz, Jordan M. (Department: 2873)
Optical: systems and elements
Optical modulator
Light wave temporal modulation
C359S245000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07746541
ABSTRACT:
An embodiment generally relates to a system for electronic paper. The system includes an electret substrate embedded with a plurality of charged capsules each capsule includes a plurality of charged pigment particles, where the electret substrate is charged opposite of the plurality of charged pigment particles. The system also includes a first electrode interfacing with one side of the electret substrate and a second electrode interfacing with the other side of the electret substrate. When a voltage is applied to the first and second electrodes, the plurality of charged pigment particles move in the direction of one of the first and second electrode with a polarity opposite to a charge of the plurality of the charged pigment particles.
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Honeywell International , Inc.
Ingrassia Fisher & Lorenz P.C.
Jones James C
Schwartz Jordan M.
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