Predicting changes in hydrofrac orientation in depleting oil...

Data processing: measuring – calibrating – or testing – Measurement system in a specific environment – Mechanical measurement system

Reexamination Certificate

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C166S250100

Reexamination Certificate

active

07848895

ABSTRACT:
Stress rotation due to depletion can be estimated in reservoirs having an impermeable reservoir boundary. More specifically, the isotropic change in stress due to depletion, and the uniaxial stress resulting from a change in pore pressure across an impermeable boundary are both modeled as perturbations to an initial stress state. These perturbations can result in a rotation of the principal stress directions. Estimates of the stress rotation are helpful for hydraulic fracturing operations, because fracture tends to occur in a plane perpendicular to the least principal stress.

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