Environmental gamma-ray and radon detector

Radiant energy – Geological testing or irradiation

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Details

250255, 250337, G01T 111

Patent

active

048002720

ABSTRACT:
A passive device for measuring environmental radioactivity employs three radiation detectors enclosed in a small shielded housing. A first radiation detector generates a first signal responsive to an amount of radioactivity produced over a period of time by radioactive gas diffused in the volume of air inside the housing. The first radiation detector includes at least one thermoluminescence dosimeter mounted in close proximity to an electret. A second radiation detector generates a second signal responsive to an amount of environmental gamma radiation over the period of time, and also includes at least one thermoluminescence dosimeter. A third radiation detector generates a third signal indicative of an amount of fading of the second signal over the period of time, the third radiation detector also including at least one thermoluminescene dosimeter having an initially predetermined third signal.

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Kotrappa et al., "Passive Measurement of Radon and Thoron using TLD or SSNTD on Electrets", Health Physics, vol. 43, No. 3, Sep. 1982, pp. 399-404.
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Maiello, et al., "EGARD: An Environmental Gamma-Ray and Radon 222 Detector", Health Physics vol. 53, No. 3, Sep. 1987, pp. 301-305.

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