Vessel for rare gas filling, and method for polarization of...

Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Using optical pumping or sensing device

Reexamination Certificate

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C324S304000

Reexamination Certificate

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07737689

ABSTRACT:
A vessel for rare-gas filling is provided that is capable of realizing a substantially completely circularly polarized light state in the vessel by using a single crystal material for a light entrance window. To this end, the thickness and the crystal axis orientation of the single crystal material are optimized. A polarization method of rare-gas nucleus using such a vessel is also provided. Embodiment of the vessel and the polarization method include those in which (1) an alkali resistance is high, (2) a pressure resistance is high, (3) no permeation of 3He occurs, and (4) a neutron absorption corresponds to applications to basic science, for example, neutron scattering is negligible. The vessel for rare-gas filling includes a vessel body and a pipe connected to the vessel body for introducing a rare-gas containing gas and an alkali metal into the vessel body. The vessel body is provided with a light entrance window made of a single-crystal material of which the thickness and crystal axis orientation have been adjusted to be a predetermined thickness and orientation, respectively. The vessel for rare-gas filling is preferably formed of sapphire or the like.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5225778 (1993-07-01), Chaillout et al.
patent: 6590923 (2003-07-01), Batelaan et al.
patent: 6942467 (2005-09-01), Deninger et al.
patent: 7385395 (2008-06-01), Pines et al.
patent: A-2003-502132 (2003-01-01), None
Earl Babcock, et al., “Hybrid Spin-Exchange Optical Pumping of3He,” Physical Review Letters; Sep. 19, 2003; vol. 91, No. 12.
Yasuhiro Masuda, et al., “23pSC-13He polarization with a birefringement laser optical pumping,” High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, KEK, The Physical Society of Japan Koen Gaiyoshu, vol. 54, No. 2, separate vol. 1, 1999, p. 48

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