Self-powered steady-state skin-cooling support surfaces

Surgery: light – thermal – and electrical application – Light – thermal – and electrical application – Thermal applicators

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C607S098000, C607S112000, C607S114000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07727267

ABSTRACT:
A refrigerant-containing bladder or container is positioned underneath the body. Heat absorbed from the body vaporizes the refrigerant, which expands to cooler remote regions of the bladder. Heat is then withdrawn from the edges of the container by thermally conductive pathways that distribute heat from this container to a cooler area that is not underneath the body. The cooled refrigerant condenses, and is returned to the regions of the device that are under or adjacent to the central and warmest parts of the body. The heavier and warmer portions of the body force the bladder to the lowest point. Alternatively, heat is transferred from the body via a specific highly thermally conductive layer or layers of material(s) that is (are) soft, pliable, and comfortable to sit or lie on. This layer joins conductive materials that are configured to transport heat and diffuse it to the cooler environment.

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patent: 6699266 (2004-03-01), Lachenbruch et al.
patent: 6772825 (2004-08-01), Lachenbruch et al.
patent: 7273490 (2007-09-01), Lachenbruch
patent: 2003/0046762 (2003-03-01), Stolpmann
patent: 195 14295 (1996-10-01), None
patent: 0 621 026 (1994-03-01), None

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