Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition
Patent
1995-04-28
1996-09-17
Swann, Glen
Communications: electrical
Condition responsive indicating system
Specific condition
340539, 340566, 340943, G08B 1300, G08G 104
Patent
active
055572588
ABSTRACT:
Potential harm to an underground utility conveyance (12), resulting from excavation by a backhoe (14) in the vicinity of the conveyance, is sensed by a sensor (32, 40, 42 or 44) that detects a disturbance attributable to the presence of the backhoe. In response to the sensor detecting such a disturbance, a control unit (34) triggers a warning device (36, 38) to generate a warning to alert the backhoe operator of the presence of the underground utility conveyance (12).
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patent: 4158832 (1979-06-01), Barnes, Jr. et al.
patent: 4363031 (1982-12-01), Reinowitz
patent: 4652861 (1987-03-01), Domes
patent: 4816827 (1989-03-01), Baloutch et al.
patent: 4953144 (1990-08-01), Chin et al.
patent: 5146209 (1992-09-01), Beghelli
AT&T
Levy Robert B.
Swann Glen
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