Method and apparatus for thermal, mechanical, and electrical...

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C429S010000, C429S006000, C429S006000, C429S006000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07615299

ABSTRACT:
A solid-oxide fuel cell stack assembly comprising a plurality of sub-stacks, preferably two sub-stacks each containing one-half the total number of fuel cells. Cathode air and fuel gas are passed through the first sub-stack, wherein they are partially reacted and also heated. The exhaust cathode air and the exhaust fuel gas from the first sub-stack are directed to the respective inlets of the second sub-stack, becoming the supply cathode air and fuel gas therefor. A first heat exchanger in the flow paths between the sub-stacks and a second heat exchanger ahead of the sub-stacks can help to balance the performance of the two stacks. The result of dividing the number of cells into a plurality of sub-stacks, wherein the exhaust of one sub-stack becomes the supply for the next sub-stack, is that fuel efficiency and utilization are improved, thermal stresses are reduced, and electrical power generation is increased.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4640873 (1987-02-01), Tajima et al.
patent: 5413878 (1995-05-01), Williams et al.
patent: 5518828 (1996-05-01), Senetar
patent: 6033794 (2000-03-01), George et al.
patent: 6186254 (2001-02-01), Mufford et al.
patent: 6294278 (2001-09-01), Wohr et al.
patent: 2004/0081872 (2004-04-01), Herman et al.
patent: 10256281 (2004-06-01), None
patent: 0692835 (1996-01-01), None
patent: 59149670 (1984-08-01), None
Human translation of JP 59149670, Takahashi Hideomi, Aug. 27, 1984.
EG&G Services Parsons, Inc., Science Applications International Corporation, Fuel Cell Handbook (Fifth Edition), Oct. 2000, pp. 9-50 thru 9-53 and 9-70 thru 9-74; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
European Search Report for 06075099.9.
Wilmer J.G. et al., “Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Networks: Principles, Analysis and Performance”.
Aerospace Power, Conversion Technology, Electrochemical Conversion. Atlanta, Aug. 8-13, 1993.
Proceedings of the Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference (IECEC), New York, IEEE.
US, vol. vol. 1 Conf. 28, Aug. 8, 1993 pp. 11241-11247, XP000428392.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method and apparatus for thermal, mechanical, and electrical... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method and apparatus for thermal, mechanical, and electrical..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method and apparatus for thermal, mechanical, and electrical... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4126683

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.