Method of making a solar cell having improved anti-reflection pa

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making device or circuit responsive to nonelectrical signal – Responsive to electromagnetic radiation

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427 74, 136256, H01L 310216

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active

059077662

ABSTRACT:
A silicon solar cell has increased efficiency by providing an anti-reflection and passivation layer comprising a layer of silicon dioxide thermally grown on a surface of a silicon body and a layer of titanium dioxide deposited on the layer of silicon oxide. In fabricating the composite anti-reflection passivation layer, a layer of aluminum is first deposited on a surface of the thermally grown silicon oxide. After annealing the aluminum layer, the aluminum is removed from the silicon dioxide layer, and the layer of titanium dioxide is then deposited on the surface of the silicon dioxide from which the aluminum was removed. A layer of magnesium fluoride can be deposited on the surface of the titanium dioxide.

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