Method and apparatus for preventing rootkit installation

Information security – Monitoring or scanning of software or data including attack... – Vulnerability assessment

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C726S022000, C726S023000, C726S024000, C726S030000, C713S100000, C713S188000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07607173

ABSTRACT:
Call to driver load functions, including associated driver objects to be loaded, are stalled and evaluated for indications of a rootkit. When a rootkit is indicated, protective action is taken, and optionally a user or system administrator are notified. Calls not indicative of a rootkit are released and allowed to load. In one embodiment, calls to currently loaded drivers and calls related to installation of new hardware, are excluded from the evaluation for indications of a rootkit. In additional embodiments, sensitive structures and calls to sensitive structures of a computer system are also evaluated for indications of a rootkit.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2007/0079178 (2007-04-01), Gassoway
patent: 2007/0079373 (2007-04-01), Gassoway
Keong, T.C., ‘Defeating Kernel Native API Hookers by Direct Service Dispatch Table Restoration’, Special Interest Group in Security and Information Integrity (SIGimg id="CUSTOM-CHARACTER-00001" he="2.12mm" wi="1.78mm" file="US07607173-20091020-P00001.TIF" alt="custom character" img-content="character" img-format="tif" ?2), Oct. 3, 2004, entire document, http://www.security.org.sg/code/SIG2—DefeatingNativeAPIHookers.pdf.
Butler, James, VICE—Catch the hookers! Black Hat, Las Vegas, Jul. 2004. www.blackhat.com/presentations/bh-usa-04/bh-us-04-butler/bh-us-04-butler.pdf.
“IA-32 Intel® Architecture Software Developer's Manual, vol. 3:System Programming Guide”, Intel Corporation, 2004, pp. 3-1-3-38 [online]. Retrieved from the Internet:<URL:http://developer.intel.ru/download/design/Pentium4/manuals/25366815.pdf>.
“IA-32 Intel® Architecture Software Developer's Manual, vol. 3:System Programming Guide”, Intel Corporation, Sep. 2005, pp. 3-1-3-48 [online]. Retrieved from the Internet:<URL:ftp://download.intel.com/design/Pentium4/manuals/25366817.pdf>.

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