Method and apparatus for using chip sample correlations in...

Pulse or digital communications – Spread spectrum – Direct sequence

Reexamination Certificate

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C375S142000

Reexamination Certificate

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07486716

ABSTRACT:
A wireless communication receiver obtains improved performance under certain fast fading conditions by basing one or more received signal processing operations on pre-despreading chip sample correlations rather than on post-despreading noise correlations, but preserves soft scaling information by determining one or more scaling factors that relate the chip sample correlations to the noise correlations. By way of non-limiting examples, a Generalized RAKE receiver circuit may base combining weight generation on chip sample correlations rather than on post-despreading pilot symbol noise correlations, but scale the combining weights as a function of the one or more scaling factors, or, equivalently, scale the combined values generated from the combining weights. Similar scaling may be performed with respect to chip equalization filter combining weights in a chip equalization receiver circuit. Further, Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) estimation may be improved in terms of fast fading responsiveness by using chip sample correlations, while preserving the proper scaling.

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Hai, W. et al. “Approaches for Fast, Adaptive, Generalized RAKE Reception.” Research Disclosure Journal, Kenneth Mason Publ. Ltd., UK. Research Disclosure Database No. 475041, Nov. 2003.
Sui, H. et al. “CDMA Downlink Chip-Level MMSE Equalization and Finger Placement.” Proceeding of the 37th Asilomer Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers. Pacific Grove CA, Nov. 2003, vol. 1, pp. 1161-1165.
Ghosh, M. “Adaptive Chip-Equalizers for Synchronous DS-CDMA Systems with Pilot Sequences.” IEEE 2001 Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM '01) Nov. 2001, vol. 6, pp. 3385-3389.

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