Light emitting device

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Organic semiconductor material

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C438S099000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07456425

ABSTRACT:
A light emitting device and electronic equipment having a long life at a low electric power consumption are provided. A hole transporting region composed of a hole transporting material, an electron transporting region composed of an electron transporting material, and a mixture region in which both the hole transporting material and the electron transporting material are mixed at a fixed ratio are formed within an organic compound film. Regions having a concentration gradient are formed between the mixture region and carrier transporting regions until the fixed ratio is achieved. In addition, by doping a light emitting material into the mixture region, functions of hole transportation, electron transportation, and light emission can be respectively expressed while all of the interfaces existing between layers of a conventional lamination structure are removed. Organic light emitting elements having low electric power consumption and a long life can thus be provided, and light emitting devices and electronic equipment can be manufactured using the organic light emitting elements.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3654525 (1972-04-01), Maricle
patent: 5017863 (1991-05-01), Mellitz
patent: 5039657 (1991-08-01), Goldman
patent: 5170990 (1992-12-01), Kamiya
patent: 5256945 (1993-10-01), Imai
patent: 5271089 (1993-12-01), Ozawa
patent: 5281489 (1994-01-01), Mori
patent: 5486406 (1996-01-01), Shi
patent: 5513499 (1996-05-01), deRijke
patent: 5635308 (1997-06-01), Inoue et al.
patent: 5719467 (1998-02-01), Antoniadis
patent: 5817431 (1998-10-01), Shi
patent: 5853905 (1998-12-01), So
patent: 5858563 (1999-01-01), Sano
patent: 5925472 (1999-07-01), Hu
patent: 5925980 (1999-07-01), So
patent: 5955836 (1999-09-01), Boerner
patent: 5989737 (1999-11-01), Xie
patent: 6030715 (2000-02-01), Thompson
patent: 6097147 (2000-08-01), Baldo
patent: 6121727 (2000-09-01), Kanai
patent: 6130001 (2000-10-01), Shi
patent: 6132280 (2000-10-01), Tanaba
patent: 6215462 (2001-04-01), Yamada
patent: 6228228 (2001-05-01), Singh
patent: 6237529 (2001-05-01), Spahn
patent: 6275649 (2001-08-01), Nagashima
patent: 6284050 (2001-09-01), Shi
patent: 6285039 (2001-09-01), Kobori
patent: 6310360 (2001-10-01), Forrest
patent: 6326091 (2001-12-01), Schoo
patent: 6346973 (2002-02-01), Shibamoto
patent: 6368730 (2002-04-01), Kishimoto
patent: 6372154 (2002-04-01), Li
patent: 6392250 (2002-05-01), Aziz
patent: 6392339 (2002-05-01), Aziz
patent: 6396209 (2002-05-01), Kido
patent: 6413656 (2002-07-01), Thompson
patent: 6432255 (2002-08-01), Sun
patent: 6458475 (2002-10-01), Adachi
patent: 6468676 (2002-10-01), Ueda
patent: 6495198 (2002-12-01), Peng
patent: 6517996 (2003-02-01), Chao
patent: 6528824 (2003-03-01), Yamagata
patent: 6541909 (2003-04-01), Motomatsu
patent: 6558817 (2003-05-01), Ueda
patent: 6566807 (2003-05-01), Fujita
patent: 6603140 (2003-08-01), Kobori
patent: 6614175 (2003-09-01), Aziz
patent: 6831406 (2004-12-01), Fukuyama
patent: 2001/0051207 (2001-12-01), Yamagata
patent: 2002/0018912 (2002-02-01), Jung
patent: 2002/0038867 (2002-04-01), Kobori
patent: 2002/0074935 (2002-06-01), Kwong
patent: 2002/0081767 (2002-06-01), Kawashima
patent: 2002/0086180 (2002-07-01), Seo
patent: 2002/0093283 (2002-07-01), Seo
patent: 2002/0101154 (2002-08-01), Seo
patent: 2002/0105005 (2002-08-01), Seo
patent: 2002/0109136 (2002-08-01), Seo
patent: 2002/0113546 (2002-08-01), Seo
patent: 2002/0121860 (2002-09-01), Seo
patent: 2002/0139303 (2002-10-01), Yamazaki
patent: 2002/0155632 (2002-10-01), Yamazaki
patent: 2003/0010288 (2003-01-01), Yamazaki
patent: 2003/0118950 (2003-06-01), Chao
patent: 2003/0134145 (2003-07-01), Toguchi
patent: 1 011 155 (2000-06-01), None
patent: 1 065 737 (2001-01-01), None
patent: 1 220 340 (2002-07-01), None
patent: 03-114197 (1991-05-01), None
patent: 04-357694 (1992-12-01), None
patent: 08-330073 (1996-12-01), None
patent: 10-162955 (1998-06-01), None
patent: 10-233288 (1998-09-01), None
patent: 2000-208262 (2000-07-01), None
patent: 2000-243571 (2000-09-01), None
patent: 2001-023776 (2001-01-01), None
patent: 2001-52870 (2001-02-01), None
patent: 243470 (1995-03-01), None
patent: 366598 (1999-08-01), None
patent: 451601 (2001-08-01), None
patent: WO 98/08360 (1998-02-01), None
patent: WO 02/47457 (2002-06-01), None
C. Adachi et al. “Electroluminescence in organic films with three-layer structure.” Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27(2): 1988. p. L269-L271.
D.F. O'Brien et al. “Improved energy transfer in electrophosphorescent devices.” Appl. Phys. Lett. 73(3): 1999. p. 442-444.
Invitation to Respond to Written Opinion w/International Search Report, 6 pages, Jun. 10, 2004.
Kijima et al. “A blue organic light emitting diode.” Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38: 1999. p. 5274-5277.
J. Kido et al. “Multilayer white light-emitting organic electroluminescent device.” Science 267: 1995. p. 1332-1334.
“New Aspect of Research and Development of Organic EL.” M&BE Seminar, Bulletin of Organic Molecular/Bioelectronics Subcommittee, Society of Applied Physics, 11(1): 2000. p. 3-12.
Naka et al., “Organic Electroluminescent Devices Using a Mixed Single Layer,”Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,vol. 33, Part 2, No. 12B, pp. L1772-L1774, 1994.
Tsutsui, “New Aspect of Research and Development of Organic EL”,Bulletin of organic molecular/bioelectronics,Subcommittee of Society of Applied Physics, vol. 11, No. 1, p. 8, 2000 (including partial translation).
T. Tsutsui et al. “High quantum efficiency in organic light-emitting devices with iridium-complex as a triplet emissive center.” Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38: 1999. p. L1502-L1504.
T. Tsutsui et al. “The operation mechanism and the light emission efficiency of the organic EL element.” Text of the Third Lecture Meeting, Bulletin of Organic Molecular/Bioelectronics Subcommittee, Society of Applied Physics, p. 31-37.
Takeshi Nishi et al.; “High Efficiency TFT-OLED Display with Iridium-Complex As Triplet Emissive Center”;Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Inorganic and Organic Electroluminescence,pp. 353-356, Dec. 4-7, 2000.
Tang et al. “Organic electroluminescent diodes.” Applied Physics Letters 51(12): 1987. p. 913-915.
C.W. Tang et al. “Electroluminescence of doped organic thin films.” J. Appl. Phys. 65(9): 1989. p. 3610-3616.
T. Wakimoto et al. “Organic EL cells using alkaline metal compounds as electron injection materials.” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 44(8): 1997. p. 1245-1248.
S.A. Van Slyke et al. “Organic electroluminescent devices with improved stability.” Appl. Phys. Lett. 69(15): 1996. p. 2160-2162.
“New Aspect of Research and Development of Organic EL.” M&BE Seminar, Bullentin o Organic Molecular/Bioelectronics Subcommittee, Society of Applied Physics, 11(1): 2000, p. 3-12 (full English translation).
T. Tsutsui et al. “The operation mechanism and the light emission efficiency of the organic EL element.” Text of the Third Lecture Meeting, Bulletin of Organic Molecular/Bioelectronics Subcommittee, Society of Applied Physics, p. 31-37 (full English translation).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Light emitting device does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Light emitting device, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Light emitting device will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4031646

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.