Process for preparing lower alcohols

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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C07C 2904

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active

043519717

ABSTRACT:
Lower alcohols are prepared by hydrating the corresponding olefin in an aqueous solution containing a chromium compound, phosphoric acid and heteropolyacid. Phosphoric acid has a high catalytic activity for the hydration of lower olefins, but causes a remarkable corrosion to an apparatus material under the state of an aqueous solution. The catalytic composition consisting of phosphoric acid and heteropolyacid is improved in activity and stability. Owing to the coexistence of heteropolyacid an acid degree is raised, nevertheless the corrosion of apparatus materials is not increased. As an anti-corrosive a chromium compound is incorporated into the aqueous solution containing the catalytic composition of phosphoric acid and heteropolyacid.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2050445 (1936-08-01), Metzger
patent: 2162913 (1939-06-01), Eversole et al.
patent: 2798097 (1957-07-01), Hettinger et al.
patent: 3996298 (1976-12-01), Izumi et al.
patent: 4060564 (1977-11-01), Kanemaru et al.
patent: 4236034 (1980-11-01), Atsushi et al.

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