Process for producing optically active β-amino alcohol

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

Reexamination Certificate

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C564S342000, C564S343000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07408084

ABSTRACT:
A process for easily producing an optically active β-amino alcohol useful as a pharmaceutical intermediate from an inexpensive, readily available starting material is provided. A readily available α-substituted ketone is reacted with an optically active amine to yield a diastereomer mixture of an optically active α-substituted aminoketone. One of the diastereomers is isolated optionally after the diastereomers are converted to salts with an acid. The optically active α-substituted aminoketone or a salt thereof thus isolated was stereoselectively reduced to yield an optically active β-substituted amino alcohol. The optically active β-substituted amino alcohol is subjected to hydrogenolysis to produce an optically active β-amino alcohol or a salt thereof.

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patent: 2004/0030144 (2004-02-01), Tsunoda et al.
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Muller, V. H. K. et al, “Beziehungen zwischen Substituenteneinfluβ und Reaktionsbedingungen bei der Reduktion recemischer α-(Phenylalkylamino)- propiophenone mit verschiedenen Kryptobasen” Journal füer praktische Chemie, 1973, vol. 315, No. 3, pp. 449 to 462.
Hwang, G. I. et al, An Efficient Synthesis of Both Enantiomers of Cathinone by Regioselective Reductive Ring Opening of Substituted Aziridines', Tetrahedron, 1996, vol. 52, No. 37, pp. 12111 to 12116, particularly, examples.
Sreekumar, R. et al, “Asymmetric Synthesis of Amines by the Reductive Amination of Ketones Using (+) and (−) Norephedrine Followed by Periodated Oxidation.” Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 1993 vol. 4, No. 9, pp. 2095 to 2100, particulary, Sheme 1.

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