Photochemically or thermally polymerizable mixtures

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Processes of treating materials by wave energy

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20415911, 20415921, 20415924, C08F 246

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active

043517080

ABSTRACT:
Cationically polymerizable compounds can be polymerized photochemically and thermally when a combination of (a) an aromatic iodonium salt, (b) a photoinitiator from the series comprising the aromatic carbonyl compounds and (c) an agent which forms free radicals on heating is used as the catalyst. Polymerization is preferably effected in two stages, first photochemically and then thermally, or vice versa. Preferred substrates are epoxide compounds.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3715293 (1973-02-01), Sandner et al.
patent: 3729313 (1973-04-01), Smith
patent: 3759807 (1973-09-01), Osborn et al.
patent: 3966573 (1976-06-01), Bean
patent: 4024296 (1977-05-01), Gruber
F.A.M. Abdul-Rasoul et al., Polymer J., 19, 1219 (1978).
F. M. Beringer et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 75, 2705 (1953).
F. M. Beringer et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 81, 342 (1959).
Chem. Reviews, 68, 137 (1968).

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