Method of distinguishing voice from noise

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – One-way audio signal program distribution – Public address system

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G10L 300

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active

049205684

ABSTRACT:
An inputted sound signal is sampled at intervals over a period and cepstrum coefficients are calculated from the sampled values. Cepstrum sum, distance and/or power are calculated and compared with appropriately preselected threshold values to distinguish voice (vowel) intervals and noise intervals. The ratio of the length of the voice intervals to the sampling period is considered to determine whether the sampled inputted sound signal represents voice or noise.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4092493 (1978-05-01), Rabiner et al.
patent: 4219695 (1980-08-01), Wilkes et al.
patent: 4359604 (1982-11-01), Dumont
patent: 4688256 (1987-08-01), Yasunaga
patent: 4700392 (1987-10-01), Kato et al.
patent: 4720862 (1988-01-01), Nakata et al.

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