Optical transmission systems including optical amplifiers...

Optical communications – Multiplex – Wavelength division or frequency division

Reexamination Certificate

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C359S341410

Reexamination Certificate

active

11800023

ABSTRACT:
Optical transmission systems including a plurality of optical amplifiers configured to provide optical amplification of one or more information carrying optical signal wavelengths. At least two of the optical amplifiers are operated to provide net losses or net gains along corresponding spans, while the cumulative gain provided by the plurality of optical amplifiers substantially compensates for the cumulative loss of the spans.

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