Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Electrode
Patent
1995-10-19
1997-06-03
Kalafut, Stephen
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Current producing cell, elements, subcombinations and...
Electrode
H01M 432
Patent
active
056353138
ABSTRACT:
There is provided a nickel electrode for an alkaline secondary battery, in which the coefficient of use of nickel hydroxide, which is an active substance, is high, the swell restricting effect is high, and the charging/discharging cycle life characteristic is high. The nickel electrode is formed by filling a conductive, porous substance of a three-dimensional network structure with a mixture containing an active substance consisting mainly of nickel hydroxide. The nickel hydroxide is such that, when thermogravimetric analysis is performed at a heating rate of 10.degree. C./min and the TG curve is plotted, the value obtained by subtracting the weight decrease percentage at a temperature of T.degree.C. at which the DTG curve, the differential curve of the TG curve, turns to an upward curve from the weight decrease percentage of the nickel hydroxide at a temperature of 100.degree. C. is 0.6 to 1.5%.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 4940553 (1990-07-01), Von Benda et al.
patent: 5500309 (1996-03-01), Lichtenberg et al.
M. Oshitani et al, "A Study of the Swelling of a Sintered Nickel Hydroxide Electrode", Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, vol. 16, 1986, pp. 403-412.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 017, No. 173, 2 Apr. 1993 of JP-A-04 328257 (Toshiba Battery Co., Ltd.), 17 Nov. 1992.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 011, No. 007, 9 Jan. 1987 of JP-A-61 183868 (Yuasa Battery Co., Ltd.), 16 Aug. 1986.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 017, No. 334, 24 Jun. 1993 of JP-A-05 041213 (Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.), 19 Feb. 1993.
Furukawa Denchi Kabushiki Kaisha
Kalafut Stephen
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