Switched coil receiver antenna for metal detector

Electricity: measuring and testing – Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ – For small object detection or location

Reexamination Certificate

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C324S329000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10942153

ABSTRACT:
A pulse induction metal detector includes a pulse transmitter coil for generating and transmitting a first electromagnetic signal and a receiver coil for detecting and amplifying a second electromagnetic signal emitted by a nearby metal target due to eddy currents generated in response to the first electromagnetic signal. The receiver coil is a coil of wire having multiple loops. At least one switch is coupled with the coil of wire such that when the switch is in its open position, the coil of wire is a broken circuit. In this condition, the inductive properties of the receiver coil are minimized during abrupt transmitter coil turn off. The number of switches per coil loop can be varied to achieve varying levels of sensitivity.

REFERENCES:
patent: 972004 (1910-10-01), Marriott
patent: 1554328 (1925-09-01), Brenner
patent: 4358769 (1982-11-01), Tada et al.
patent: 5428363 (1995-06-01), D'Hont
patent: 6181249 (2001-01-01), Maitin et al.
patent: 6333723 (2001-12-01), Locke
patent: 6456079 (2002-09-01), Ott et al.
patent: 6636044 (2003-10-01), Candy
patent: 6653838 (2003-11-01), Candy
patent: 7030759 (2006-04-01), Nelson

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