Method and device for measuring physical characteristics of...

Measuring and testing – With fluid pressure – Porosity or permeability

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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11014781

ABSTRACT:
A method measures the physical characteristics of at least one solid porous sample (S) saturated with a first fluid by carrying out drainage or imbibition phases, in the presence of a second fluid with a different density from that of the first fluid. A sample saturated with a first fluid, such as brine, is placed in a vessel filled with a second fluid. By means of a centrifugation assembly, the sample is drained until a final saturation pressure is established in the sample. In a second phase, the sample can be soaked. The drainage or imbibition phases are carried out by interposing a porous plate (1) between the sample (S) and the vessel in which it is placed, the porous plate being wettable by the first fluid or the second fluid with preferably an inlet pressure greater than the highest capillary pressure imposed on the face of the sample in contact with the porous plate and perforated with perforations whose number and cross section are adjusted to enable rapid drainage of the fluid contained in the core sample and obtain a substantially uniform saturation profile. The method is applicable in particular to petrophysical measurements.

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patent: 0 586 001 (1994-03-01), None
patent: 2325526 (1998-11-01), None
Raghuraman, B. et al., “Capillary Pressure and Resistivity Measurements Using the Centrifuge: A New Interpretation Method,” SCA-9811, The Society of Core Analysts, 1998.
Fleury, M. et al., “Capacitance Technique for Measuring Production While Centrifuging,” SCA-9833, Proceedings of the International Symposium of the Society of Core Analysts, Sep. 14-16, 1998, The Hague., pp. 1-11.
Lombard, J-M. et al., “Measurement of Capillary Pressure Curves at Reservoir Conditions,” SCA2002-09, The Society of Core Analysts, 2002, pp. 1-16.
Fleury, M. et al., “Combined Resistivity and Capillary Pressure Measurements Using Micropore Membrane Technique,” Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, vol. 19, 1998, pp. 73-79.
Longeron, D. et al., “Water-Oil Capillary Pressure and Wettability Measurements Using Micropore Membrane Technique,” SPE 30006, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Nov. 14-17, 1995, pp. 543-553.

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