Method of improving fatigue life of an elongated component

Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Chemical-heat removing or burning of metal

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148154, C21D 142

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active

048368660

ABSTRACT:
The outer surface of an elongated metal component such as a bar is rapidly heated by an induction coil and is thereafter cooled by a quenching spray while being subjected to tensile forces so high that the center portion of the bar approaches yield causing the bar to elongate slightly. The tension on the bar is released thereby obtaining high residual compressive surface stresses in the cooled outer layers of the bar which define an annulus and which shortens the bar slightly until compressive stresses in the surface layers equal the tensile stresses acting on the central sections of the bar thereby greatly improving the fatigue life of the bar.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3125469 (1964-03-01), Schechter
patent: 3202555 (1965-08-01), Armstrong
patent: 3477884 (1969-11-01), Schlicht
patent: 4141125 (1979-02-01), Blunier
patent: 4321098 (1982-03-01), Hayden
patent: 4404047 (1983-09-01), Wilks
Publication R&D Center Technical Report No. 13100 entitled Improvement in the Fatigue Behavior of Tank Track Pins by J. F. Wallace and A. M. Said.
Metals Handbook, vol. 4, Heat Treating, .COPYRGT.1971, pp. 451-452.

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