Method of manufacturing hollow fiber

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Pore forming in situ

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2105002, 264561, 264187, 264203, 2642091, 428398, B29D 2700

Patent

active

043223818

ABSTRACT:
A method of manufacturing a hollow fiber which involves preparing a spinning solution of a non-polar water miscible organic solvent and a high molecular weight organic compound consisting of cellulose esters, polymethylmethacrylate, polyvinyl chloride, or poly-.gamma.-benzyl glutamate, extruding the solution through an annular slit, and simultaneously extruding a neutral aqueous salt solution from an orifice encircled by the slit, the solution having a salt content of 15 to 50% by weight and being capable of developing a phase separation with the water miscible organic solvent by means of a salting out effect. The extruded spinning solution is passed substantially downwardly in a vertical direction into an aqueous coagulating bath, the annular slit being separated from the bath by at least 5 mm, the distance being sufficient to cause significant evaporation of the solvent from the spinning solution.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1864006 (1932-06-01), Weingand
patent: 3674628 (1972-06-01), Fabre
patent: 3724672 (1973-04-01), Leonard et al.
patent: 3930105 (1975-12-01), Christen et al.
patent: 3975478 (1976-08-01), Leonard
patent: 4035459 (1977-07-01), Kesting
patent: 4127625 (1978-11-01), Arisaka et al.

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