Closed end slotted carbon anodes for aluminum electrolysis...

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic

Reexamination Certificate

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C204S243100, C204S245000, C204S280000, C204S294000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10799036

ABSTRACT:
An electrolysis cell (10) contains a number of carbon anodes (12) having top, bottom and side surfaces, operating in molten electrolyte (17) in an aluminum electrolysis cell (10), where gas bubbles (28) are generated at the anode surfaces and where alumina particles (20) are added to the top of the molten electrolyte, where the carbon anodes (12) have at least two inward slots (21) passing through the carbon anode (12) along the longitudinal axis40of the carbon anode and also passing through only one front surface (25) of the carbon anode, where the height (32) of the slots (21) is from about 45% to 80% of the anodes thickness and the slotted front surfaces (25) are disposed toward the center of the electrolysis cell so that generated gas bubbles (28) are directed to the alumina particles.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2480474 (1949-08-01), Johnson
patent: 3822195 (1974-07-01), Dell et al.
patent: 4707239 (1987-11-01), Murphy et al.
patent: 5330631 (1994-07-01), Juric et al.
patent: 5683559 (1997-11-01), de Nora
patent: 2003/0173227 (2003-09-01), Barnett et al.
How to Obtain Open Feeder Holes by Installing Anodes with Tracks; Light Metals 1998 Bjorn Petter Moxnes, Bjorn Erik Aga and Jorn Hembre Skaar; pp. 247-255.

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