Pacemaker with improved reaction to stable first degree atrio-ve

Surgery: light – thermal – and electrical application – Light – thermal – and electrical application – Electrical therapeutic systems

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A61N 136

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active

055228585

ABSTRACT:
A dual chamber cardiac pacemaker system has logic for detecting high rate as well as normal atrial spontaneous signals, and for tracking atrial signals within a predetermined tracking rate range by delivering ventricular pace pulses at an AV interval following each atrial sense within said tracking range. The pacemaker also has detection circuitry for detecting a sequence of pacemaker cycles characterized by first degree AV block, wherein atrial sense signals occur too early to permit tracking, and ventricular spontaneous signals occur following an extended AV-delay such as is characterized by first degree block. The pacemaker restores tracking following detection of such a sequence by delivering ventricular pace pulses at an extended AV interval to override the spontaneous ventricle signals and gradually decreasing the AV-delay back to a normal value, thereby restoring tracking without pacing the ventricle at an excessive rate.

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patent: 5269299 (1993-12-01), Duncan
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van Gelder, Barry M. et al., "Apparent P Wave Undersensing in a DDD Pacemaker Post Exercise," PACE, vol. 15, Nov., Part I 1992, pp. 1651-1656.
Fearnot, Neal E., "A Review of Pacemakers That Physiologically Increase Rate: The DDD And Rate-Responsive Pacemakers," Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, vol. XXIX, No. 2 (Sep./Oct. 1986), pp. 145-164.

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