Electro-optical gaging system

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364472, 72 37, B21B 3700, G06F 1546

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active

041212940

ABSTRACT:
Computerized electro-optical system gages dimension of a moving hot bar. Back-lighted electronic camera head generates high-speed bar shadow pulses which represent the bar dimensions. Bar pulses are processed by way of camera electronics and a digital computer. CRT and printing terminals, interacting with the computer, indicate and/or record cold-size bar diameter measurement, with respect to commercial tolerance references and a gaging system histogram.
Camera head electronics includes camera AGC circuit, a digital type one-axis bidirectional linear sweep, bar pulse edge-detection with an autocorrelator to remove noise and enhance the bar pulse, and a digital accumulator of digital bar size signals and digital bar position-in-field-of-view signals. The digital computer assimilates bar size and bar position signals bar temperature, aim size, and other data signals. The computer is programmed to: (a) compensate bar size signal for field-of-view errors and other optical and electronic nonlinearities, bar temperature and other sources of error; (b) calibrate the gage off-line and automatically recalibrate the gage on-line to correct for drift and slope errors; (c) perform a gaging system histogram; and (d) communicate with the CRT and printing terminals and an exterior control system.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3052809 (1962-09-01), Bahring et al.
patent: 3676652 (1972-07-01), Millis, Jr. et al.
patent: 3686437 (1972-08-01), Leonard
patent: 3713313 (1973-01-01), Spradlin
patent: 3854822 (1974-12-01), Altman et al.
patent: 3874798 (1975-04-01), Antonsson et al.
patent: 3894259 (1975-07-01), Webb
patent: 3902811 (1975-09-01), Altman
patent: 3907439 (1975-09-01), Zanoni
A Microprocessor-Based Gauge Controller for Metals Rolling Applications; D. M. Hershberger, J. G. Underwood; IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics and Control Instrumentation, vol. IECI-22, No. 3, pp. 333-337, Aug. 1975.

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