Polymerisation initiators, polymerisable compositions, and...

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Composite – Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers

Reexamination Certificate

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C428S522000, C156S039000, C524S853000, C526S213000, C526S319000, C526S217000, C526S317100

Reexamination Certificate

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10399230

ABSTRACT:
Quaternary boron salts are used as initiators of polymerisation in adhesive compositions for bonding low surface energy substrates such as polyolefins. The quaternary boron salts are of the formula Iwherein R1is C1–C10alkyl,R2, R3and R4, which may be the same or different, are, C1–C10alkyl or C3–C10cycloalkyl, phenyl, or phenyl-substituted C1–C10alkyl or C3–C10cycloalkyl, provided that any two of R1–R4may optionally be part of a carbocyclic ring, andM+is a metal ion or a quaternary ammonium ion.Particular examples of initiator compounds include sodium tetraethyl borate and lithium tetraethyl borate, lithium phenyl triethyl borate and tetramethylammonium phenyl triethyl borate.

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