Optical element

Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave temporal modulation

Reexamination Certificate

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C359S315000, C359S011000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11042798

ABSTRACT:
A complex amplitude spatial optical modulation element for low 0th-order diffraction light has a plurality of three-dimensional cells two-dimensionally on an XY plane. Each cell is light transmitting and defines a specific amplitude and phase. An upper surface of each cell has a first region in which a groove is formed and a second region at both sides of the first region with light blocking layers on upper surfaces. The groove has a bottom surface with an area set in accordance with the specific amplitude and a depth set in accordance with the specific phase of the corresponding cell.

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patent: 2004/0145789 (2004-07-01), Kitamura et al.

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