Carbapenem compounds

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

Reexamination Certificate

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C540S302000, C540S200000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07115595

ABSTRACT:
Carbapenem compounds having a substituted phenyl or a substituted thienyl directly attached to the3-position of carbapenem nucleus as represented by the formula:wherein Ring E is benzene ring or thiophene ring; R1is optionally OH-substituted C1-3alkyl; R2and R3represent each H, optionally substituted lower alkyl, etc.; R is H, or a group which is hydrolyzed in the living body to regenerate a carboxyl group, etc.; X is O or S; and Y represents H, lower alkyl, etc., or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and medicaments containing said compound as the active ingredient. These compounds exhibit an excellent antibacterial activity over a broad range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, in particular, penicillin-resistantStreptococcus pneumoniae(PRSP) which has been isolated at an elevated frequency in recent years and thus causes a serious clinical problem, andHaemophilus influenzaewhich has acquired resistance against the existing β-lactam antibiotics over a wide scope due to penicillin-binding protein (PBP) mutations such as β-lactamase non-producing ampicillin-resistant (BLNAR)Haemophilus influenzae.

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Hinks, Jeremy et al., “Preparation and reactivity of carbapenem-2-stannane”Tetrahedron Letters, vol. 41, No. 16, pp. 2995 to 2998, Apr. 2000.
JAGS 50(7), 5226-229 (2002), Yoshikawa et al.

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