Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Alignment marks
Patent
1998-06-30
2000-04-04
Munson, Gene M.
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Alignment marks
H01L 23544
Patent
active
060465085
ABSTRACT:
A wafer with an exposure surface and an exposure mask are disposed, directing the exposure surface to the exposure mask with a gap being interposed therebetween, the wafer having a position aligning wafer mark formed on the exposure surface, the wafer mark having a linear or point scattering source for scattering incident light, and the exposure mask having a position aligning mask mark having a linear or point scattering source for scattering incident light. A relative position of the wafer and exposure mask is detected by applying illumination light to the wafer mark and mask mark and observing scattered light from the scattered sources of the wafer mark and mask mark.
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"Impact of Different X-Ray Mask Substrate Materials on Optical Alignment", R.I. Fuentes, C. Progler, S. Bukofsky and K. Kimmel, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 10(6), Nov./Dec. 1992, pp. 3204-3207.
Munson Gene M.
Sumitomo Heavy Industrie's, Ltd.
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