Efficient technique for matching hierarchies of arbitrary...

Data processing: database and file management or data structures – Database design – Data structure types

Reexamination Certificate

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C707S793000, C707S793000, C707S793000, C707S793000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07062493

ABSTRACT:
An element order independent comparison of hierarchically organized data structures may be performed efficiently using a transformation operation that orthogonally and recursively encodes child node information. In some implementations, a hash table is defined for which values are encoded as powers of two. Each value is therefore orthogonal when combined using simple binary addition. At any particular node, a concatenation of node-specific information with a sum of child-node hashes is, itself, hashed and associated with the node. Orthogonal encodings ensure that a combination (e.g., an additive combination) of values corresponding to elements of a sub-hierarchy is insensitive to ordering of the elements. Recursion can be employed to fold in information contributions at successive layers of an information hierarchy.

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Cormen, Leiserson and Rivest,Introduction to Algorithms, The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1995, Chap. 5 “Sets, Etc.”, pp. 77-98.

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