Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
Reexamination Certificate
2006-05-30
2006-05-30
Neckel, Alexa D. (Department: 1764)
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser
Chemical reactor
Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
C422S186220, C422S186220, C422S198000, C422S198000, C202S156000, C203S029000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07052656
ABSTRACT:
The column is provided for carrying out an isotope exchange (EM) between a liquid substance (L) and a gaseous substance (G) using a catalytic reaction (EK). In this reaction the isotope exchange between molecules of the vaporized liquid substance (V) and molecules of the gaseous substance (G) takes place through a heterogeneous catalysis. The column comprises a plurality of modules (M) which are arranged vertically one above the other and which are in each case subdivided into two regions K and A which are serially connected by a connection region (C). The catalytic reaction can be carried out in the region K on a first packing (2). A substance exchange (E1, E2) between a liquid and a gaseous phase which contains vapor can be carried out in the region A by means of a second packing (3) for compensating substance concentrations. During the operation of the column a transport of the gaseous substance (G, V) which contains vapor is driven through the modules as a result of pressure gradients. In this the transport direction is changed at least once in the connection region, and indeed from a downward direction to an upward direction, whereas the liquid substance (L) is forwarded downwardly through the modules through the action of gravity alone.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4314972 (1982-02-01), Nakane et al.
patent: 4471014 (1984-09-01), den Hartog et al.
patent: 6835287 (2004-12-01), Kihara et al.
patent: 2938223 (1980-04-01), None
Engeler Christian
Ruckstuhl Hans
Zmasek Richard
Neckel Alexa D.
Sulzer Chemtech AG
Townsend and Townsend / and Crew LLP
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