Low pressure gas vaporizer and method of operation

Internal-combustion engines – Charge forming device – Heating of combustible mixture

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F02M 3100

Patent

active

060448253

ABSTRACT:
A fuel vaporizer and method of fuel vaporization are described for use with a fuel such as propane, that is know to tend to liquefy at low temperatures and to vaporize at high temperatures. The vaporizer and method described pertain to a series of internal walls and cavities which promote heat-exchange and transfers heat from a fluid engine coolant to the fuel. The transfer of heat and vaporization of fluid occurs by virtue of movement of the fuel through a series of countercurrent passages created by the walls and cavities, with increasing cross-sectional dimensions in the passages to accomodate the expansion of fuel from the liquid to the gaseous state. The heat is transferred by conduction across a metallic interface which forms part of the vaporizer and which separates the fuel from the coolant.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3184295 (1965-05-01), Baverstock
patent: 4349001 (1982-09-01), Wagner
patent: 4519258 (1985-05-01), Redele
patent: 4554520 (1985-11-01), Lindenmaier et al.
patent: 4722314 (1988-02-01), Martinson
patent: 4979483 (1990-12-01), Ray
patent: 5036825 (1991-08-01), Stone
patent: 5076243 (1991-12-01), Dale
patent: 5314007 (1994-05-01), Christenson
patent: 5483943 (1996-01-01), Peters
IMPCO Model L repair kit instruction booklet for IMPCO regulator and vaporizer.
IMPCO Model E repair kit instruction booklet for IMPCO regulator and vaporizer.
Brochure of Catherm.
IMPCO'Web Page (Model L) for regulator and vaporizer, May 1984.
IMPCO'Web Page (Model E) for regulator and vaporizer, May 1984.

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