Method of compressing digital images

Image analysis – Image compression or coding – Adaptive coding

Reexamination Certificate

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C382S251000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07024044

ABSTRACT:
A method is for compressing a digital image that is made up of a matrix of elements, with each element including a plurality of digital components of different types for representing a pixel. The method includes splitting the digital image into a plurality of blocks, and calculating for each block a group of DCT coefficients for the components of each type, and quantizing the DCT coefficients of each block using a corresponding quantization table scaled by a gain factor for achieving a target compression factor. The method further includes determining at least one energy measure of the digital image, and estimating the gain factor as a function of the at least one energy measure. The function is determined experimentally according to the target compression factor.

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Nakagawa et al., DCT-Based Still Image Compression ICS with Bit-Rate Control, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, US, IEEE Inc., New York, vol. 38, No. 3, Aug. 1, 1992, pp. 711-716, XP000311915.

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