Data replication based upon a non-destructive data model

Data processing: database and file management or data structures – Database design – Data structure types

Reexamination Certificate

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C707S793000, C707S793000, C707S793000, C711S165000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07024429

ABSTRACT:
In a data-replication system, multi-way synchronization of copies of the data at different devices is achieved by employing a non-destructive data model. In this model, each replicated data object is represented by a revision graph, and every operation that is performed on a data object, e.g. a revision of data content or deletion of the object, is represented by adding a node to a revision graph at the device where the change is made. Synchronization between multiple devices is achieved by applying a graph union operator. Since the union operator is commutative and associative, it avoids the limitations normally associated with the order in which updates occur. A synchronization enforcement mechanism restricts the situations in which the nodes of a graph can be deleted, to thereby ensure integrity of the data throughout its useful life cycle.

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User Manual for CVS 1.11.3, by Per Cederqvist et al., 1993.
Product Backgrounder for Groove Desktop Collaboration Software, Jan. 2003, and selected pages from User's Guide relating to Shared Spaces and Synchronization.

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